Based on extensive research in primary sources, Ragged London traces the story of the London poor. It shows how they lived, worked, loved & died. Every aspect of their life is explored, from the homes in which they lived to the food they ate, the entertainment they enjoyed & the occupations in which they engaged. Crime & punishment, the harsh conditions they endured, their bravery, defiance, humour & sense of community are all examined. Many enlightened people were so horrified by the abject poverty, overcrowded & unsanitary accommodation that were the homes of London`s rookeries, that they began both to campaign for change & to assist them directly through private charity. Ultimately the efforts of these philanthropists & reformers led to the beginning of the welfare state. Ragged London shows the triumph of the human spirit over extreme conditions. In spite of their poverty, the insalubrious nature of their dwellings, the casual & dangerous nature of their employment & the ever-present fear of the workhouse, there was a rebelliousness of spirit, a dignity & sense of humour that helped them face a life which otherwise might have seemed unendurable.