This new survey from the leading authorities on the subject provides the most comprehensive, up-to-date & authoritative account available of the rapid ascendancy of the Incas, their politics, economics, religion, architecture, art & technology, & their subsequent downfall. The authors look in detail at Cusco & at the four parts of the empire, following the vast road system to explore not just famous sites such as Machu Picchu, but all the major regional settlements, on & off the Inca Trail. The concluding chapter & epilogue are devoted to the end of the empire: the arrival of the Spaniards, the assassination of the Inca ruler Atawallpa, & the final years of the rebellious, neo-Inca state in the tropical forests of Vilcabamba.